{"id":9954,"date":"2025-04-21T08:30:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T06:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/urdisc.com.ua\/?page_id=9954"},"modified":"2026-08-05T12:36:49","modified_gmt":"2026-08-05T10:36:49","slug":"osnovni-napryamki","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/urdisc.com.ua\/en\/osnovni-napryamki\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043a\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"9954\" class=\"elementor elementor-9954\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71df2b0 e-con-full elementor-hidden-mobile e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"71df2b0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_offset_tablet&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_effects_offset_tablet&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_anchor_link_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a8a7ecd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a8a7ecd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d33e561 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-site-logo elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d33e561\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-site-logo.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/urdisc.com.ua\/en\">\n\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"235\" height=\"255\" src=\"https:\/\/urdisc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cropped-Ukrprojectsteel-removebg-preview-1-120x130.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3263\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urdisc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cropped-Ukrprojectsteel-removebg-preview-1.png 235w, https:\/\/urdisc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cropped-Ukrprojectsteel-removebg-preview-1-11x12.png 11w, https:\/\/urdisc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cropped-Ukrprojectsteel-removebg-preview-1-120x130.png 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 235px) 100vw, 235px\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23c0f2b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"23c0f2b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afa6beb elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"afa6beb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/\" class=\"button1\"><span>\u0417\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/istoriya\/\" class=\"button1\"><span>\u0406\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/nauka-i-tehnika\/\" class=\"button2\"><span>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0456&nbsp;\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/obyekti\/\" class=\"button1\"><span>\u041e\u0431'\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/normi-ta-standarti\/\" class=\"button1\"><span>\u041d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430&nbsp;\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/vidavnictvo\/\" class=\"button1\"><span>\u0412\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/spivprazya\/\" class=\"button1\"><span>\u0421\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044f<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/yak-nas-znajti\/\" class=\"button1\"><span>\u042f\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43becf9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"43becf9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/osnovni-napryamki\/\" class=\"button18\"><span>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/atestacziya-mon\/\" class=\"button16\"><span>\u0410\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/vchena-rada\/\" class=\"button16\"><span>\u0412\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/naukovo-tehnichna-rada\/\" class=\"button16\"><span>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430&nbsp;\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/vitchiznyana-diyalnist\/\" class=\"button17\"><span>\u0412\u0456\u0442\u0447\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/mizhnarodna-diyalnist\/\" class=\"button17\"><span>\u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/kandidatski-disertacziyi\/\" class=\"button17\"><span>\u041a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/doktorski-disertacziyi\/\" class=\"button17\"><span>\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457<\/span><\/a><a href=\"\/monografiyi\/\" class=\"button17\"><span>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c49eb65 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c49eb65\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57e203a elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"57e203a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n  .language-selector {\r\n  font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\r\n  display: flex;\r\n  flex-direction: column;\r\n  gap: 4px; \/* \u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 *\/\r\n  padding: 2px;\r\n  width: fit-content;\r\n  background: none; \/* \u0443\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0444\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 *\/\r\n  border: none;     \/* \u0443\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430 *\/\r\n}\r\n\r\n.language-selector a {\r\n  color: #002060;\r\n  text-decoration: none;\r\n   font-size: 14px;\r\n  padding: 4px 10px;\r\n  border-radius: 4px;\r\n  border: 1px solid #002060; \/* \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 *\/\r\n  background-color: #B0D5F5FC;\r\n  transition: background 0.3s ease, color 0.3s ease;\r\n  display: block;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.language-selector a.active {\r\n  font-weight: bold;\r\n  background-color: #002060;\r\n  color: white;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.language-selector a:hover {\r\n  background-color: orange;\r\n  color: #002060;\r\n}\r\n@media (max-width: 1280px) {\r\n .language-selector a {\r\n    font-size: 12px !important; \/* \u0423\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u0430 *\/\r\n    padding: 0 8px;\r\n  }\r\n}\r\n\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"language-selector\"><\/div>\r\n<script>\r\n  document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function () {\r\n    const path = window.location.pathname;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438\r\n    const isEnglish = path.startsWith(\"\/en\/\");\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0423\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \/en\/ \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\r\n    const cleanPath = isEnglish\r\n      ? path.replace(\/^\\\/en\\\/\/, \"\/\")\r\n      : path;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438\r\n    const links = {\r\n      uk: cleanPath,\r\n      en: \"\/en\" + cleanPath\r\n    };\r\n\r\n    const container = document.querySelector(\".language-selector\");\r\n\r\n    container.innerHTML = `\r\n      <a href=\"${links.uk}\" class=\"${!isEnglish ? 'active' : ''}\">\u0423\u043a\u0440<\/a>\r\n      <a href=\"${links.en}\" class=\"${isEnglish ? 'active' : ''}\">Eng<\/a>\r\n    `;\r\n  });\r\n<\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-786f8bd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"786f8bd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f1158c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8f1158c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0fe5e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"e0fe5e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n.custom-block {\r\n  background-color: #FFFFCC;\r\n  border: 1px solid black;\r\n  font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\r\n  font-size: 18px;\r\n  line-height: 1.2;\r\n  padding: 2em 2em 1.2em 2em;\r\n  text-align: justify;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.custom-block p {\r\n  margin-bottom: 0.8em;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.head {\r\n        text-align: center;\r\n        font-size: 24px;\r\n        font-weight: bold;\r\n        margin-bottom: 0.8em;\r\n        margin-top: -0.8em;\r\n    }\r\n\r\n@media (max-width: 767px) {\r\n  .custom-block {\r\n    padding: 1em;\r\n  }\r\n  .head {\r\n      margin-top: 0;\r\n  }\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"custom-block\">\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0442 \u0443 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0437\u044f\u0445 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443, \u0430\u0432\u0456\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e \u0456 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0457, \u0441\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0457, \u0436\u0438\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0456, \u043e\u0431'\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e (\u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e) \u0456 \u0446\u0438\u0432\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u0415\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445, \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u0446\u0438\u0432\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434 \u0456 \u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u043e\u043f\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0432 \u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432, \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0456\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0437 \u0457\u0445 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0456\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u0456\u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0456 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434 \u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0457\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u0421\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24cebee elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"24cebee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0414\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a745282 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"a745282\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"custom-block\">\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0456\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0437 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445, \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0456\u0439.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0444\u0456\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u0420\u043e\u0437\u2019\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456 \u0442\u043b\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0456 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434, \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0445, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432,  \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59a293e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"59a293e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0432<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfe6e36 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"bfe6e36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"custom-block\">\r\n    <div class=\"head\">\u0425\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/div>\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0435\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0431\u0430\u0448\u0442, \u0449\u043e\u0433\u043b, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0443\u0437\u043b\u0456\u0432, \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439, \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0449\u043e.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u041e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0456 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434, \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f\u0445, \u0442\u0430 \u0457\u0445\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7392b6b elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"7392b6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"custom-block\">\r\n    <div class=\"head\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/div>\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0435\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0431\u0430\u0448\u0442, \u0449\u043e\u0433\u043b, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0443\u0437\u043b\u0456\u0432, \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439, \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 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data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"custom-block\">\r\n    <div class=\"head\">\u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/div>\r\n<p>\u2022\t\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445   \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e, 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